Txhawb kev tsim ntsuab thiab tsim kev lag luam ncig… MIIT yuav txhawb nqa "rau lub luag haujlwm thiab ob txoj haujlwm" kom ntseeg tau tias cov pa roj carbon hauv kev lag luam nce mus txog qhov kawg.
Thaum lub Cuaj Hlis 16, Ministry of Information Industry thiab Information Technology (MIIT) tau tuav lub rooj sib tham thib yim ntawm lub ntsiab lus ntawm "New Era Industry thiab Information Technology Development" series nyob rau hauv Beijing, nrog lub ntsiab lus ntawm "Txhawb ntsuab thiab qis-carbon ncig txoj kev loj hlob. ntawm kev lag luam".
"Kev txhim kho ntsuab yog txoj cai tseem ceeb los daws cov teeb meem ecological thiab ib puag ncig, yog ib txoj hauv kev tseem ceeb los tsim kom muaj kev lag luam zoo niaj hnub no, thiab kev xaiv tsis raug los ua kom muaj kev sib haum xeeb ntawm tib neeg thiab xwm." Huang Libin, Tus Thawj Coj ntawm Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Tiv Thaiv Hluav Taws Xob thiab Kev Siv Txhua Yam ntawm Ministry of Industry thiab Information Technology, tau hais tias txij li 18th National Congress of the Communist Party ntawm Tuam Tshoj, Ministry of Industry thiab Information Technology tau unswervingly siv lub tswv yim txoj kev loj hlob tshiab. , txhawb kev tsim kho kom zoo thiab kho kom zoo dua qub, ua kom muaj zog txuag hluav taws xob thiab txuag dej, nce kev siv cov peev txheej, khov kho tiv thaiv kev ua qias tuaj hauv kev lag luam, thiab txhawb kev sib koom ua ke ntawm kev ua pa phem thiab txo qis carbon. Cov hom kev tsim ntsuab yog nrawm kom ua tau zoo, Cov txiaj ntsig zoo tau ua tiav hauv kev tsim kho ntsuab thiab cov pa roj carbon tsawg.
Rau kev ntsuas los txhim kho kev tsim ntsuab ntsuab.
Huang Libin tau taw qhia tias nyob rau lub sijhawm "13th Tsib Xyoo Plan", Ministry of Industry thiab Information Technology tau siv cov khoom lag luam ntsuab los ua qhov pib tseem ceeb rau kev tsim kho ntsuab ntsuab, thiab tau tshaj tawm Cov Lus Qhia rau Kev Siv Green Manufacturing Projects (2016-2020). ). Nrog rau tej yaam num loj thiab tej yaam num raws li lub traction, thiab kev tsim kho ntawm cov khoom ntsuab, ntsuab factories, ntsuab chaw ua si thiab ntsuab muab saw hlau tswj tuam txhab uas muag raws li qhov txuas, Ministry of Industry thiab Information Technology tau txhawb nqa daim ntawv thov ntsuab thev naus laus zis thiab kev sib koom ua ke ntawm kev hloov pauv. industrial chain supply chain, Txhawb nqa "qhov tseem ceeb" ntawm kev tsim ntsuab. Thaum kawg ntawm xyoo 2021, ntau tshaj 300 qhov kev tsim kho ntsuab loj tau tsim thiab siv, 184 cov chaw tsim khoom lag luam ntsuab tau raug tso tawm, ntau dua 500 cov qauv tsim ntsuab ntsig txog cov qauv tau tsim, 2783 ntsuab factories, 223 ntsuab industrial parks thiab 296. ntsuab mov saw lag luam tau cog thiab tsim, ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev hloov pauv ntsuab thiab cov pa roj carbon tsawg.
Huang Libin tau hais tias, nyob rau hauv kauj ruam tom ntej, Ministry of Industry thiab Information Technology yuav ua tib zoo siv cov kev txiav txim siab thiab kev npaj ntawm CPC Central Committee thiab Lub Xeev Pawg Neeg Saib Xyuas, thiab tsom mus rau kev txhawb nqa kev tsim ntsuab los ntawm 6 yam hauv qab no:
Ua ntej, tsim thiab txhim kho kev tsim ntsuab thiab kev pabcuam. Raws li kev txheeb xyuas thiab sau cov kev paub dhau los ntawm kev txhawb nqa kev tsim kho vaj tse ntsuab thaum lub sijhawm "13th Tsib Xyoo Plan", thiab ua ke nrog cov xwm txheej tshiab, cov haujlwm tshiab thiab cov kev xav tau tshiab, peb tsim thiab tshaj tawm cov lus qhia ntawm kev siv dav. ntawm kev tsim ntsuab, thiab ua tag nrho cov kev npaj rau kev siv ntawm ntsuab manufacturing thaum lub sij hawm "14th Tsib Xyoo Plan".
Qhov thib ob, tsim kom muaj kev hloov kho ntsuab thiab cov pa roj carbon tsawg thiab kev hloov pauv txoj cai. Ua raws li kev sib koom tes ntawm kev sib koom ua ke ntawm kev txo cov pa roj carbon monoxide, txo cov pa phem, kev nthuav dav ntsuab thiab kev loj hlob, ua kom zoo siv nyiaj txiag hauv nruab nrab thiab hauv zos, se, nyiaj txiag, nqi thiab lwm yam kev cai lij choj, tsim ntau theem, sib txawv thiab pob nyiaj pab txhawb txoj cai, thiab kev txhawb nqa thiab coj cov tuam txhab lag luam mus txuas ntxiv txhim kho ntsuab thiab qis-carbon.
Thib peb, txhim kho ntsuab qis-carbon txheem system. Peb yuav ntxiv dag zog rau kev npaj thiab kev tsim kho ntawm cov qauv ntsuab thiab cov pa roj carbon tsawg hauv kev lag luam thiab cov ntaub ntawv thev naus laus zis, muab kev ua si tag nrho rau lub luag haujlwm ntawm cov koom haum thev naus laus zis hauv ntau qhov kev lag luam, thiab ua kom cov qauv tsim thiab kho cov qauv tsim nyog.
Plaub, txhim kho cov kev tsim ntsuab ntsuab benchmarking cultivation mechanism. Tsim thiab txhim kho kev tsim ntsuab tsim qauv kev cog qoob loo, thiab ua ke cog qoob loo thiab kev tsim kho ntawm cov chaw cog qoob loo ntsuab, cov chaw ua si ntsuab thiab cov khoom siv ntsuab ntsuab hauv xyoo tas los no los tsim kom muaj kev lag luam ntsuab tsim qauv rau kev cog qoob loo gradient.
Thib tsib, tsim kom muaj lub digital enabling ntsuab manufacturing kev taw qhia mechanism. Txhawb txoj kev sib sib zog nqus ntawm cov thev naus laus zis tshiab xws li cov ntaub ntawv loj, 5G thiab kev lag luam Internet nrog kev lag luam ntsuab thiab cov pa roj carbon tsawg, thiab ua kom cov ntaub ntawv tshiab tiam tshiab xws li kev txawj ntse, Internet ntawm Yam, huab xam, digital ntxaib thiab blockchain hauv thaj chaw ntawm ntsuab manufacturing.
Thib rau, sib sib zog nqus kev sib pauv thoob ntiaj teb thiab kev koom tes mechanism ntawm kev tsim ntsuab ntsuab. Kev vam khom rau cov txheej txheem kev koom tes ntau yam thiab ob tog uas twb muaj lawm, ntxiv dag zog rau kev koom tes thoob ntiaj teb thiab kev sib pauv ntawm kev tsim ntsuab nyob ib puag ncig kev lag luam ntsuab thiab cov pa roj carbon tsawg, kev ua tiav kev hloov pauv, cov qauv cai thiab lwm yam.
Txhawb nqa "Six Tasks thiab Ob Qhov Kev Ua" kom paub tseeb tias qhov siab tshaj ntawm carbon hauv kev lag luam
"Kev lag luam yog thaj chaw tseem ceeb ntawm kev siv hluav taws xob siv hluav taws xob thiab cov pa roj carbon emissions, uas muaj kev cuam tshuam tseem ceeb rau kev ua kom pom tseeb ntawm cov pa roj carbon monoxide thiab carbon neutralization hauv tag nrho lub zej zog." Huang Libin tau taw qhia tias, raws li kev xa tawm ntawm Lub Xeev Pawg Thawj Coj Txoj Haujlwm Npaj Ua Haujlwm kom ncav cuag Carbon Peak los ntawm 2030, thaum ntxov Lub Yim Hli, Ministry of Industry thiab Information Technology, nrog rau Kev Txhim Kho thiab Hloov Kho Commission thiab Ministry of Ecology thiab Ib puag ncig. , tau tshaj tawm Txoj Kev Npaj Ua Haujlwm kom ncav cuag Carbon Peak hauv Kev Lag Luam Kev Lag Luam, tsim cov tswv yim thiab cov kev ntsuas tseem ceeb rau kev ncav cuag cov pa roj carbon ntau hauv kev lag luam, thiab tau hais meej meej tias los ntawm 2025, kev siv hluav taws xob hauv ib chav tsev ntawm cov nqi ntxiv ntawm kev lag luam saum toj no. Qhov loj me me yuav txo los ntawm 13.5% piv nrog rau xyoo 2020, thiab cov pa roj carbon dioxide emissions yuav txo qis dua 18%, carbon emission siv ntawm cov kev lag luam tseem ceeb tau txo qis, thiab lub hauv paus rau kev ncav cuag lub ncov hauv kev lag luam carbon tau ntxiv dag zog rau; Thaum lub sijhawm "Kaum Tsib Xyoo" lub sijhawm, kev siv zog ntawm kev lag luam thiab cov pa roj carbon dioxide emissions tseem poob qis. Cov txheej txheem kev lag luam niaj hnub uas muaj kev ua haujlwm siab, ntsuab, rov ua dua tshiab thiab cov pa roj carbon tsawg yog tsim los xyuas kom meej tias cov pa roj carbon dioxide emissions hauv kev lag luam mus txog qhov siab tshaj plaws los ntawm 2030.
Raws li Huang Libin, nyob rau hauv cov kauj ruam tom ntej, Ministry of Industry thiab Information Technology yuav ua hauj lwm nrog cov koom haum uas cuam tshuam los txhawb kev siv "rau lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb thiab ob qho tseem ceeb" raws li cov kev npaj xa tawm xws li Kev Npaj Ua Haujlwm rau Carbon Peak. nyob rau hauv Industrial Sector.
"Rau lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb": ua ntej, kho cov qauv tsim kho kom zoo; thib ob, txhawb nqa kev txuag hluav taws xob thiab txo qis carbon; thib peb, nquag txhawb kev tsim ntsuab; thib plaub, nquag txhim kho kev lag luam ncig; thib tsib, ua kom cov kev hloov pauv ntawm ntsuab thiab cov pa roj carbon tsawg hauv kev lag luam; thib rau, sib sib zog nqus kev koom ua ke ntawm digital, ntse thiab ntsuab technologies; siv cov kev ntsuas kom coj mus rhaub cov peev xwm; Thaum tswj hwm qhov kev ruaj ntseg ntawm qhov kev faib ua feem ntawm kev lag luam kev lag luam, ua kom muaj kev ruaj ntseg ntawm cov khoom lag luam cov saw hlau thiab ua tau raws li cov kev xav tau tsim nyog, Lub hom phiaj ntawm kev pom ntawm cov pa roj carbon peaking thiab carbon neutralization yuav khiav ntawm txhua yam thiab tag nrho cov txheej txheem ntawm kev tsim khoom.
"Ob qhov kev nqis tes ua loj": Ua ntej, qhov siab tshaj plaws kev nqis tes ua hauv kev lag luam tseem ceeb, thiab cov koom haum cuam tshuam kom nrawm rau kev tso tawm thiab ua raws li cov phiaj xwm kev nqis tes ua rau cov pa roj carbon monoxide nce mus txog hauv cov lag luam tseem ceeb, siv cov cai hauv kev lag luam sib txawv thiab txuas ntxiv txhawb, maj mam txo. kev siv cov pa roj carbon emissions thiab tswj tag nrho cov pa roj carbon emissions; Thib ob, kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov khoom siv ntsuab thiab cov pa roj carbon tsawg, tsom rau kev tsim cov khoom siv ntsuab thiab cov pa roj carbon tsawg, thiab muab cov khoom zoo thiab cov khoom siv rau kev tsim hluav taws xob, kev thauj mus los, kev tsim kho hauv nroog thiab hauv nroog thiab lwm yam kev lag luam.
Post lub sij hawm: Nov-03-2022