Ubwoko n'imikorere yo Gukata Amazi

Gukata amazi ni inganda zikoreshwa mu gukonjesha no gusiga ibikoresho n'ibikoresho byo gukora mugihe cyo gukata no gusya.

Ubwoko bwo gukata amazi
Amazi ashingiye kumazi arashobora kugabanywamo emulsiyo, igice cyo gukata igice cya sintetike hamwe nogukata neza. Amazi ya emulsiyo ni amata yera mumiterere; Gukoresha igisubizo cya kimwe cya kabiri cyogukora mubisanzwe birasobanutse, kandi ibicuruzwa bimwe byera amata yera; Gukoresha igisubizo cyubukorikori mubisanzwe biragaragara neza, nkamazi cyangwa amabara make.

Imikorere yo guca amazi
1. Amavuta
Ingaruka yo gusiga amavuta yo gukata ibyuma mugikorwa cyo gukata irashobora kugabanya ubushyamirane hagati yisura ya rake na chip, no hagati yisura yinyuma nubuso bwakorewe imashini, bigakora firime yamavuta igice, bityo bikagabanya imbaraga zo guca, guterana no gukoresha ingufu, kugabanya ubushyuhe bwubuso hamwe nigikoresho cyo kwambara igice cyo guterana hagati yigikoresho nakazi kambaye ubusa, no kunoza imikorere yo gukata ibikoresho byakazi.

2. Gukonja
Ingaruka yo gukonjesha yo guca amazi ni ugukuraho ubushyuhe bwo gukata kure yigikoresho nigikorwa cyakazi binyuze muri convection hamwe nu mwuka hagati yacyo nigikoresho, chip hamwe nakazi gashyutswe no gukata, kugirango bigabanye neza ubushyuhe bwo kugabanya, kugabanya ihindagurika ryubushyuhe bwa urupapuro rwakazi nigikoresho, komeza igikoresho gikomeye, kandi utezimbere imashini ikora neza kandi iramba.

3. Isuku
Muburyo bwo guca ibyuma, gukata amazi birasabwa kugira ingaruka nziza. Kuraho ibyuma byakozwe, ibyuma byangiza, ifu yicyuma, umwanda wamavuta nuduce twumucanga, wirinde kwanduza ibikoresho byimashini, ibikoresho byakazi hamwe nibikoresho, kandi ukomeze gukata ibikoresho cyangwa gusya inziga zikarishye bitabangamiye ingaruka zo guca.

4. Kurinda ingese
Mugikorwa cyo guca ibyuma, igihangano kizakosorwa muguhuza nibitangazamakuru byangirika nkibisigazwa byamavuta biterwa no kubora cyangwa guhindura okiside ihindura ibitangazamakuru byangiza ibidukikije no guca ibice byamazi, kandi hejuru yibikoresho byimashini zikorana nogukata amazi nabyo bizangirika. .

Amakuru yagutse
Itandukaniro hagati yo gutema ibintu bitandukanye
Amavuta yo gukata amavuta afite imikorere myiza yo gusiga hamwe ningaruka mbi yo gukonjesha. Ugereranije no gukata amavuta ashingiye kumazi, amazi yo gukata ashingiye kumazi afite imikorere mibi yo gusiga hamwe ningaruka nziza yo gukonjesha. Gukata buhoro bisaba amavuta akomeye yo gukata amazi. Muri rusange, gukata amavuta bikoreshwa mugihe umuvuduko wo gukata uri munsi ya 30m / min.

Gukata amavuta arimo inyongeramusaruro ikabije ningirakamaro mugukata ibintu byose mugihe umuvuduko wo gukata utarenze 60m / min. Mugihe cyo guca umuvuduko mwinshi, kubera kubyara ubushyuhe bwinshi ningaruka mbi yo guhererekanya ubushyuhe bwamavuta yo gukata ashingiye kumavuta, ubushyuhe bwahantu bwo gutema buzaba bwinshi cyane, bikazatera umwotsi, umuriro nibindi bintu mumavuta yo gutema. Mubyongeyeho, kubera ko ubushyuhe bwakazi buri hejuru cyane, hazabaho ihinduka ryumuriro, bizagira ingaruka kumikorere yibikorwa, bityo amazi ashingiye kumazi akoreshwa cyane.

Emulsion ikomatanya amavuta no kurwanya ingese hamwe namavuta meza yo gukonjesha amazi, kandi ifite amavuta meza nogukonjesha, bityo rero ni byiza cyane mugukata ibyuma numuvuduko mwinshi hamwe numuvuduko muke utangwa nubushyuhe bwinshi. Ugereranije n’amavuta yo gukata ashingiye ku mavuta, ibyiza bya emulsiya biri mu gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe bwinshi, isuku, n’ubukungu bitewe no kuvangwa n’amazi.